Math 242C
Midterm Exam 1 Review Sheet
Practice exams
Here are some exams I have given in the past years covering roughly
the same material. There are some differences in both the syllabus and in
the notation and terminology, since some of the earlier exams
were based on a different text (by Stewart) or a different edition of the
Edwards/Penney text we are using now. In particular, you can ignore
questions on the following topics, which were covered in the Stewart
text, but are not covered in Edwards/Penney (or, in some cases, buried in the
excercise sections), and which we didn't go over in class, or have
problems on:
- Binormal vector, osculating plane, and osculating circle.
-
Distance between a point and a plane.
-
Vector projection. (However, you need to be able to compute
the scalar projection of one vector onto another, i.e.,
the component of one vector along another.)
Also note that some of the earlier exams used the term
"orthogonal" rather than "perpendicular". Orthogonal means exactly the
same thing as perpendicular
(as does the term "normal" when used in this context). Finally, note
that 11.7 (quadratic surfaces) is included in our syllabus, but not
11.8 (cylindrical/spherical coordinates). Thus you can
ignore questions about the latter (11.8), but you should be prepared
for questions on quadratic surfaces (of the same type as the hw problems on
this section and the problems discussed in Thursday's (9/21)
recitation sections).
In terms of the difficulty level and nature of the problems, these
exams are pretty representative of what you can expect in our exam.
General Information
- Review session: I will hold exam
review sessions Sunday, 9/24, 4 - 5 and 5 - 6, in 245 Altgeld.
(The second hour was added to accommodate students attending the physics
exam review.)
- Exam date and time:
The exam will be given during the regular class time,
Wednesday, 9/27/2006, 4 - 5 pm.
- Exam location: The exam will in 112 Greg Hall.
Greg Hall is located on the east side of Wright Street, near the
library. 112 Greg Hall is one of the largest classrooms on this
campus, about twice the size of 314 Altgeld.
- Exam rules: First and foremost, no cheating. See
Section 1-401 of the Student Code for the official UIUC policies
on this, or simply follow the wonderful, no-nonsense
Aggie Code of
Honor. Earphones, ipods, blackberries, laptops, walkmans, or
similar devices, will not be allowed, and student IDs may be checked.
- Calculator policy: As with all exams and quizzes in this class,
calculators are not allowed.
The problems will be such that a calculator
is not needed and would not be of any help.
- Books/notes policy: This is a closed books/notes exam.
Books, classnotes, formula sheets, etc., are not allowed, and must be
securely stowed away.
Exam content
The exam will cover Sections 11.1-11.7, except
for those parts that have not been covered in class and are explicitly marked
in the lecture summaries
as material that can be skipped.
I expect to have covered all of this material by Wednesday, September
20, one week before the exam date.
(Section 11.8 on cylindrical/spherical coordinates will be deferred
until the beginning of Chapter 13. I will begin Chapter 12 on Monday,
9/25, but this material will not be on the exam.)
There will be no limit
problems and no problems asking to sketch a curve or a surface.
The majority of the exam problems will be comparable to an average
homework problem (and above the level of a typical quiz problem),
and fall into one of the types listed below under
"Typical Tasks." One or two problems will
be somewhat less routine, comparable to some of the more
difficult homework problems. Some questions may be in multiple choice
or true/false format. The practice exams above will give you a good
idea of what to expect.
Grading
- Partial Credit:
"Quickie" type questions, and true/false or multiple choice questions,
are all-or-nothing
problems; you either know or don't know the relevant formula, and
giving partial credit for these problems would not make much sense.
(For example, if you use the dot product in a formula
where a cross product is called for, you would
not get credit for that problem.)
For other problems, partial credit will be given if you
make significant progress towards the solution.
The problems will be largely independent of each other, so if you can't do one
problem, it will have no effect on the other problems.
-
Curve: I do not use a fixed grading scale (such as 90 points = A,
80 points = B, etc.), but rather set a curve after each exam and quiz,
depending
on the performance of the class. The curve used will be announced on the
course web page, and your computer grade reports will show both your raw
and curved scores.
-
Grading: The exam will be graded by the end of the week
and returned in discussion section on Tuesday following the exam.
I hope to have scores online by late Sunday.
(Instructions on looking up
scores will be posted shortly.) As a reminder,
each of the three hour exams
counts 15% towards your course grade; the quizzes count 25%
(one drop score);
and the Final Exam counts 30%. See the Course Information Sheet for details on
the grading policy.
- Missed Exam policy. I don't give make-up exams, but
if you miss the exam with a valid
excuse (e.g., illness), the exam will be counted as "excused". (See the
Course Information Sheet for an
explanation of an "excused" exam/quiz score.)
The absence
must be documented by a letter from the Dean's Office at
300 Student Services Building, 610 East John St., phone 333-0050;
other documentation (e.g., note from McKinley) is not sufficient.
If you know ahead of time of the
absence, let me know beforehand (email ajh@uiuc.edu), and see someone
in the Dean's office to explain the situation and arrange for a Dean's
letter. If the absence is due to unforeseen circumstances (such as
illness), get in touch with me and with the Dean as soon as possible
after the exam. A missed exam without a valid excuse counts as 0
points.
Tips on preparing for the exam
Concepts and Formulas
As a first step in preparing for the exam you should review the
concepts and formulas that we have discussed in class.
The following is a list of things that you should be familiar
with. Go through that list item by item; if you are
a bit fuzzy about a concept or unsure about a formula,
review the material from your class notes and the appropriate
sections in the book, and practice it by working some problems
(from the assigned hw problems
or examples (from the list of suggested examples included with the
lecture summaries).
An excellent idea is to use the list below
to prepare a "cheat sheet" containing
all formulas you need to know for the exam.
Just looking up formulas in the book or in your lecture notes
and writing those formulas down on a sheet of paper
helps you committing those formulas to memory. Of course, you
shouldn't bring these formulas to the exam.
11.1/11.2 Vectors
- vectors in 2 and 3 dimensions; magnitude (length),
direction, coordinates,
vectors versus scalars, right-hand/screw-driver rule
- position vector of a point
- addition of vectors (geometric and algebraic interpretation)
- multiplication of vectors by scalar (geometric and algebraic
interpretation)
- unit vector; finding a unit vector in a given direction
(normalizing a given vector)
- standard basis unit vectors
11.2 Dot products
- algebraic and geometric definitions
- dot products of perpendicular vectors
- angle between two vectors
- properties of dot product
- projection of one vector onto another
(component of one vector along another,
compab)
- angle between two vectors
- direction angles
11.3 Cross products
-
algebraic and geometric definitions, computation
of 3x3 determinants, screw-driver (right-hand) rule
- cross products of parallel vectors
- cross products of basic unit vectors
- basic
properties of cross product (formulas (1)-(5) in box on p. 807)
- scalar triple product
- area of a parallelogram
- volume of a parallelepiped
11.4 Lines and planes in space
-
vector equation of a line
-
parametric equations of a line
-
symmetric equations of a line
-
vector equation of a plane
-
scalar and linear equation of a plane
-
normal vector of a plane
11.5 Vector-valued functions and curves and motion
in space
- vector functions and space curves
- derivatives of vector functions: definition (componentwise diff.)
and geometric interpretation (tangent vector)
- rules for derivatives
- integrals of vector functions
- motion is space: position, velocity, speed, acceleration
11.6 Curvature and acceleration
- arc length of a space curve
- unit tangent vector
- unit normal vector
- curvature
- tangential and normal components of acceleration (two formulas
each)
11.7: Quadratic surfaces
- Equation of a sphere of given radius and center (p. 782 in
11.2)
- General equation of a quadratic surface
- Special surfaces:
Ellipsoid,
elliptic/hyperbolic paraboloids,
hyperboloid of one/two sheets,
cylinder, cone
Typical tasks
11.1 - 11.3 Vectors, dot and cross products
- Check if two vectors are (a) parallel, (b) perpendicular.
- Compute the angle between two vectors.
- Given a vector, find a unit vector with the same direction.
-
Compute (i) the dot product and (ii)
the cross product of two vectors
(a) if the vectors are given in terms of their components, (b)
if the magnitude of the vectors and the angle between the vectors is
known.
-
Given two vectors, find the component
(projection) of one along the other
-
Find a vector that is orthogonal
to two given vectors.
-
Compute the area of a parallelogram determined by
two vectors (or 3 points).
- Compute the volume of the parallelepiped determined by
three vectors (or 4 points).
- Determine whether three vectors are in the same plane ("coplanar")
11.4 Equations of lines and planes
-
Given two points in 3-space, find (a) the vector equation, (b) the
parametric equations, (c) the symmetric equations
of the line going
through these points.
-
Given a point P and a direction vector a,
find the equation of the line through P in direction a.
-
Find the equation of a plane passing through a given point P and having
a given vector a as normal vector.
-
Find the equation of a plane passing through three given points.
-
Given a linear equation of a plane, find a normal vector to that plane.
-
Given two lines, determine whether they are skew, parallel, or
intersect.
-
Given a line and a plane, determine whether they intersect in a single
point (and find the point in this case), or are parallel.
-
Given two planes determine whether they coincide, are parallel,
or intersect. In the latter case,
find the line of intersection and the
angle between the planes.
11.5 Vector functions and space curves
- Given a vector function (with explicitly given component functions),
find the derivative and the integral of this function
-
Find the derivative of a vector function,
using the rules for derivatives (product rule for dot/cross products,
etc.)
- Given the position function r(t) of a particle, find its
velocity, speed, acceleration.
- Given the acceleration of a particle and its initial position
and initial velocity, find its
position function r(t).
11.6 Arc length, curvature, unit normal and unit tangent vectors,
normal and tangential components of acceleration
- Find the arc length of a space curve.
- Find the curvature of a given curve.
-
Given a curve (described by a vector function r(t))
find (a) the unit tangent vector,
(b) the unit normal vector, (c) the curvature, and (d) the tangential
and normal components of the acceleration, at a given point on the
curve.
- Given the velocity and acceleration
of a particle, find the tangential and
normal components of its acceleration.
- Find the tangential and normal components of the acceleration if
curvature and speed are given.
11.7 Quadratic surfaces
- Find the equation of a sphere, given its center and its radius
(see 11.2).
- Given the equation of a sphere, find its center and radius
(see 11.2).
- Identity the type of a surface (from the six standard types), given its
equation.
- Identify the type of surface (from the six standard types), given
a 3-dimensional sketch.
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