Home Page for Math 348

Skeletal descriptions of classes and accurate links to all TeX'd handouts since Test 2.

This is the home page for Math 348, "Introduction to Higher Analysis: Complex Variables", Section C1. This class meets for the Spring 2000 semester on MWF 10 at 445 Altgeld. The extra hour for the course will be held M 5 in 145 Altgeld, and will be run by Mr. Manjula Samarasinghe. The newsgroup for this course is now accessible from this webpage: uiuc.class.math348
My intention is to provide, at the very least, an archive for all of the TeX-d handouts in the course and a guide to the semester, class-by-class.

Important announcement about the textbook. There is only one textbook for this course: "Complex Variables" by Levinson and Redheffer. This book is out of print, and you have two options. You can either purchase a photocopied version from UpClose Printing on 6th street, or at considerably greater expense, buy a used copy from either IUB or TIS. Both these bookstores refer to the UpClose notes, but leave the misleading impression that these are additional to the book, rather than an alternative.

Class Diary

W 1/19 -- First day of class. The basic arithmetic of complex numbers. Why i is not "the square root of -1". Class organization distributed, but now superseded, so link has been removed.


F 1/21 -- I was out of town. Guest lecture by Prof. J. Wetzel.


M 1/24 -- Return from trip. Announcement of new homework policy to handle grad student credit choices. We've pretty much covered the first three sections of of the book.


W 1/26 -- First "normal" day. Example 1.2.3 and the beginning of topology. New course organization handed out, Revised Course Organization. First homework assignment distributed [see corrections, 1/28 and solutions 1/31]: First Homework.


F 1/28 -- Corrections to the First homework announced: 1. In #2, the problem is only feasible if you correct a typo! for 2+3i in the denominator, read 2-3i. 2. In #7, do only the first *two* transformations; the next two are deferred to the next homework. 3. In #9, as a hint, consider induction, let f_n(z) = z^n + z^{-n} and consider f_1*f_n. (Here, "_" denotes subscripts and "^" denotes superscripts and "*" denotes multiplication.). Otherwise, we finished the first chapter. I also passed out a handout of additional computations, featuring the quadratic formula, the computation of trig functions at 2*Pi/5 and the image of vertical and horizontal lines under w = z^2.


M 1/31 -- Material covered; § 2.1. Handouts: Second Homework, First Homework Solutions, and a copy from an old trigonometry book, giving the value of sine at multiples of 3°. Being differentiable is harder for a complex function than for a real function, but the implications are stronger too.


W 2/2 -- Discussion of complex exponentials, the sine and the cosine. Homework one returned. How to solve it handout. Additional remarks on homework 1 handout.


F 2/4 -- More of the same, with a one-shot use of the symbols E(z), C(z), S(z), so we can look at complex functions in terms of the familiar real functions without having our heads spin. Also, an introduction to the mysterious complex logarithm, and the (consequentially) multiple valued za (when a is not an integer.) Handout on polynomials, including a review.


M 2/7 -- Handouts: Third Homework, Second Homework Solutions. Discussion of homework, and also more on the log, on complex powers, and on the inverse sine.


W 2/9 -- Cauchy-Riemann implies harmonic. How to compute a harmonic conjugate. The completion of &S 2. Handout on "Dramatis personae to date".


F 2/11 -- Homework two returned. We agree on an evening date for the first hour exam: M 2/28, to cover through homework four. We begin complex integration. Phone and e-mail list distributed; and "today's tedious calculation" handout.


M 2/14 -- Handouts: Fourth Homework, Third Homework Solutions. Some discussion of the homework, and more on complex integration, plus estimates of the integrals.


W 2/16 -- Homework three returned. Handout on Green's theorem. First proof of Cauchy-Goursat, and we begin to see the light. Minor typos reported on hw 3 solutions and hw4; to be specific, the second integral in 9 should be over Cm.


F 2/18 -- The room for the exam is announced: 145 Altgeld. This is the big day when we prove the Cauchy Integral formula, and start talking about its amazing consequences. In particular, if f is analytic at z, then all its derivatives exist and are analytic, too.


M 2/21 -- Handouts: Fifth Homework, Four Homework Solutions. Handwritten notes on a few useful calculations. Note that the fifth homework is due on 3/1, not 2/28, as might have been expected. Review of Cauchy, for those who weren't in class 2/18, plus Liouville's Theorem and the beginning of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra.


W 2/23 -- Homework four returned, with a sheet of corrections and additional remarks. More of FTA, with a crucial lemma on polynomial growth, a few examples, Morera's Theorem, and the beginning of Taylor Series.


F 2/25 -- Handout (the lemma, some geometric series algebra), and a detailed proof of the uniform convergence of Taylor series on appropriate disks.


M 2/28 -- Review session for first exam, which will be held in the evening, starting at 7:00 pm tonight in 145 Altgeld.


M 2/28 (evening) -- First Test.


W 3/1 -- Brief discussion of class performance on the exam. Behavior of analytic functions near zeros. Jump ahead to the reflection principle. Averaging property of harmonic functions. The Maximum Principle


F 3/3 -- Handouts: Sixth Homework, Fifth Homework Solutions. Homework five discussed. More on the Maximum Principle and its ramifications. L'Hopital's Rule. The Schwarz Lemma. Beginning of isolated singularities and broad overview.


M 3/6 --Handout: More on polynomials, a continuation of the handout from 2/4/00. A more careful and detailed account of the classification into removable singularities, poles of order m and essential singularities. The Riemann Theorem (bounded near an isolated singularity implies that it's removable.)


W 3/8 -- Handout: Seventh Homework. The Weierstrass-Caseroti Theorem (essential singularity at alpha means that the image of every punctured neighborhood of alpha is dense in C. Homework six made due on 3/9 either in my mailbox or outside my office.


F 3/10 -- Informal meeting to answer questions. Material covered was the proof of the Cauchy-Goursat Theorem from § 3.4, which was omitted in the usual sequence. Distribution of Sixth Homework Solutions to those who didn't get it on Thursday

Spring Break


M 3/20 -- Distribution of Sixth Homework Comments and Corrections The beginning of the discussion of Laurent series -- any analytic function f with an isolated singularity at alpha can be written as the sum of a function analytic at alpha and a function analytic everywhere in C, except alpha.


W 3/22 -- Visit from Zsuzsanna Fagyal and historical notes about some of the mathematicians mentioned in the course. More details on the Laurent series, and how it can be used to classify isolated singular points.


F 3/24 -- Handouts: Seventh Homework Solutions, Eighth Homework. Discussion of the homework. Beginning of section four, and the generalization from star-shaped regions to simply connected regions.


M 3/27 -- Distribution of Seventh Homework Comments and Corrections. Applications of the broader version of Cauchy's formula and the Residue Theorem.


W 3/29 -- Examples of the residue theorem in action; an introduction to the "Protractor Contour"; the large semi-circle in the upper half plane with the diameter on the real axis from -R to R.


F 3/31 -- Handout: Eighth Homework Solutions. Discussion of the homework and more examples of the residue theorem in action, Jordan's Lemma, and the way to integrate real rational functions p(x)/q(x) from -infinity to infinity, when q is positive and has degree two or more greater than the degree of p.


M 4/3 -- Review for the first part of Monday's class, then §4.4. Second Exam, at 7 pm, in the same room as before. Here is a copy of the second test: Second Test.


W 4/5 -- Handout for homework nine: Ninth Homework. Review of exam and integration around branch cuts.


F 4/7 -- More integration around branch cuts and Rouche's Theorem and the N-P Theorem.


M 4/10 -- Ninth Homework Solutions and Tenth Homework. Discussion of homework and more on § 4.6. Beginnings of the discussion of mappings.


W 4/12 -- Handout: More on Homework Nine and more on bilinear transformations.


F 4/14 -- Yet more on bilinear transformations.


M 4/17 -- Tenth Homework Solutions and Eleventh Homework Discussion of homework and bilinear transformations.


W 4/19 -- Finally, an end to bilinear transformations! And a very brief discussion of the Dirichlet problem.


F 4/21 -- Careful review of Homework 10, and the beginning of the discussion of local mappings.


M 4/24 -- Eleventh Homework Solutions More on local and global mappings.


W 4/26 -- no class (In favor of Test Two at night.)


F 4/28 -- Last new material of the course, a completion of some global mapping theorems.


M 5/1 -- Class at 10 will be review. Third Exam, at 7pm as usual.
W 5/3 -- Return of third exam.
M 5/8 -- Final Exam, in class, 8am - 11am.

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